(Hip si3n4 umupiraByakozwe naWintrustek)
Kurwara ni inzira aho ibikoresho byifu byegeranye kandi bishyuha kugirango bibe igice kinini. Mubisanzwe, inzira ibera munsi yibikoresho 'ingingo yo gushonga. Ibice biri hafi mugihe cyimikorere, kandi gusaba ubushyuhe biteza imbere guhuza atome no gukwirakwizwa hagati yibice, biganisha ku nkunga no kurema imiterere ikomeye. Ibyuma, Abakadiri, na Cerami bakunze gukorwa no kurwara.
Inzira izwi ku izina rya "Ashyushye ishyushye," cyangwa "ikibuno," ikoreshwa mu kuzamura imico n'ubunyangamugayo. Bikubiyemo icyarimwe ushyira igitutu kinini nubushyuhe kubintu. Muburyo bwibibuno, gaze ya inert ikoreshwa mugukaratira ibikoresho bishyuha kugeza ubushyuhe bwateganijwe imbere yimboro. Umuvuduko mwinshi nubushyuhe bikorana kugirango ukureho inenge zo mu modoka zigenda, nka pore cyangwa imyanda, kandi ushimangira ifu ya metallurging mubikorwa byuzuye.
Kurwara munsi yigitutu (hip: Gukubita Isosita bishyushye, SPS: Ikibaya cya Plasma Cyiza, HP: Gukanda bishyushye) bifite inyungu zo kugabanya ubushyuhe bworoshye nigihe ugereranije nikibazo gisanzwe cyangwa kubuntu. Nkigisubizo, birashoboka kugera ku gipimo cyo gukundwa kiri hafi yubucucike bwihariye mugihe icyarimwe kunoza ubugenzuzi bwibikorwa biri mu nzego.
Ishingiro ryumuvuduko wa Isostatike
Gushyira igitutu kubikoresho icyarimwe uhereye kubiganiro byose bizwi nka postatike yo gukanda. Ibi birarangiye ushizemo ibintu mumufuka cyangwa ibikoresho bya kashe kandi ushyireho igitutu kinini kugirango ukoreshe uburyo butarimo amazi, mubisanzwe gaze ya inert nka argon. Anisotropy n'inembo ntibishoboka mugihe igitutu gikoreshwa kimwe kuko iri ngwate zemeza ko ibikoresho byahujwe kimwe.
Amahame ya ashyushye ashyushye
Ubuhanga bwo gukora bwahamagaye ashyushye ashyushye (hip) akoresha igitutu nubushyuhe buri gihe mubyerekezo byose kugirango akore ibikoresho byiza, cyane cyane abashwamizi bateye imbere. Kugira ngo umusaruro w'imikorere yo mu rwego rwo hejuru ufite ubukanishi, ubushyuhe, n'amashanyarazi, ubu buryo ni ngombwa.
Inzira ya ashyushye ashyushye:
Icyatsi kibisi → Umubiri wicyatsi washyizwe mucyumba gifunze pulked gahunda yo gushyushya → Umuvuduko ukabije wo gushyushya → Umuvuduko ukabije wo gushyushya → Gukomeza igitutu n'ubushyuhe.
Wintrustek yabyaye ibice byinshi bya Hip Si3N4, hano, duhatira kwinjizaHip si3n4 umupira.
Gushyushya Isostatike ya Isostatike (HIP) Silicon Nitride imipira ceramicni muburyo bwateye imbere kugirango bukore ibikoresho bya Silicon nitride. Ntabwo bizwi kubushobozi bwayo bwo gukora muburyo bukaze aho ibikoresho gakondo bitagira ingaruka. Kubera imiterere idahwitse bidasanzwe, irashobora kwihanganira ubushyuhe kandi igumane imbere yo guhindura ubushyuhe butunguranye. Kuberako atari magnetic kandi idayobora, irashobora gukoreshwa hamwe nibikoresho byoroheje cyangwa ibikoresho byubuvuzi, hamwe ningwate zoroheje ziteranya imikorere yoroshye muburyo bwo kuzunguruka. Uyu mupira wa ceramic wizewe niba ukoreshwa muri sisitemu ya vacuum, uhuye n'imiti, cyangwa kwiruka nta gutinda.
Ibyiza bya Hip Si3n4 Imipira:
Kwambara
Uburemere bworoshye,
Intilation y'amashanyarazi
Imbaraga zo hejuru.
Kwiyongera cyane. Gukemura hejuru cyangwa inzerere n'Amakuru, cyane cyane poroity, noneho, turashobora kubona ingaruka nziza.
Uburemere bukomeye. Ibikoresho by'ishwanyari biratontomera. Hamwe n'ubufatanye buhanitse, iyo batangaje cyane, ibice nindbi bizabera bike. Turashobora kuvuga ko uburemere bukomeye bushobora kwirinda gutsindwa kwangiza.
Guhuza, kanda ya postitatike ishyushye ni tekinike ihindura umukino mu murima wo gutunganya ceramic ifungura uburyo bushya bwo gusaba ceramic mu nganda zinyuranye kandi itanga inzira imico myiza. Kugirango ukore ceramic zihaza ibisabwa byingenzi bisabwa, imiduka igenga neza ubushyuhe, igitutu, nigihe. Ifite uruhare rukomeye mugutezimbere ibikoresho ceramic no gukoresha mumirima ikomeye. Naho imipira ya hip, mugukenera umuvuduko mwinshi, kubuntu, kurwanya ruswa, nibindi bisabwa, hamwe nibindi bikorwa n'umutekano bidasanzwe n'umutekano.
