Carbide ya Silicon (SiC) nibikoresho byubutaka bikura kenshi nka kristu imwe ya progaramu ya semiconductor. Bitewe nibintu byihariye biranga no gukura kwa kristu imwe, ni kimwe mu bikoresho biramba cyane ku isoko. Uku kuramba kurenze kure imikorere yumuriro wamashanyarazi.

Boron Nitride (BN) ububumbyi buri mubintu byiza bya tekinike-yo mu rwego rwa tekinike. Bahuza imiterere idasanzwe irwanya ubushyuhe, nkumuvuduko mwinshi wubushyuhe, hamwe nimbaraga nyinshi za dielectric hamwe nubusembwa budasanzwe bwimiti kugirango bakemure ibibazo mubice bimwe na bimwe bikenerwa kwisi.

Substrates ikozwe muri firime-ceramic yoroheje nayo yitwa ibikoresho bya semiconductor. Igizwe numubare muto wubatswe wubatswe hakoreshejwe uburyo bwa vacuum, kubitsa, cyangwa uburyo bwo gusohora. Amabati yikirahure afite uburebure buri munsi ya milimetero imwe ifite ibipimo bibiri (biringaniye) cyangwa bitatu-bifatwa nkibintu byoroshye bya firime ceramic substrates. Birashobora gukorwa kuva kuri v

Mugihe Si3N4 ikomatanya uburyo bwiza bwumuriro nubukanishi. Ubushuhe bwumuriro burashobora gutomorwa kuri 90 W / mK, kandi gukomera kwayo kuvunika nimwe murwego rwohejuru ugereranije. Ibi biranga byerekana ko Si3N4 izerekana ubwizerwe buhebuje nka substrate yicyuma.

Amabuye ya nitride ya Boron afite imbaraga zidasanzwe nubushyuhe bwumuriro butajegajega kuburyo budasanzwe, bigatuma bahitamo neza mugukora nozzles zikoreshwa muri atomisation yicyuma gishongeshejwe.

Boron Carbide (B4C) ni ceramic iramba igizwe na Boron na karubone. Boron Carbide nimwe mubintu bikomeye bizwi, biza kumwanya wa gatatu inyuma ya cubic Boron nitride na diyama. Nibikoresho bya covalent byakoreshejwe muburyo butandukanye bwingenzi, harimo ibirwanisho bya tank, amakoti adasasu, hamwe nifu ya moteri ya sabotage. Mubyukuri, nibikoresho byatoranijwe kubikorwa bitandukanye byinganda

Umuyoboro mwinshi hamwe nuburinganire buke bwo kwagura ubushyuhe. Uku guhuza imitungo itanga imbaraga zidasanzwe zo guhangana nubushyuhe, bigatuma Silicon Carbide ceramics igira akamaro mubikorwa bitandukanye byinganda. Nicyuma gikoresha kandi igice cyumuriro wamashanyarazi gikora muburyo butandukanye bwa porogaramu. Azwiho kandi gukomera gukabije no kurwanya ruswa.

Nitride ya aluminiyumu ifite ubushyuhe bwinshi (170 W / mk, 200 W / mk, na 230 W / mk) hamwe n’umuvuduko mwinshi hamwe nimbaraga za dielectric.

Ubushyuhe bukabije nubusanzwe intandaro yo kunanirwa mubushyuhe bwo hejuru. Igizwe nibice bitatu: kwagura ubushyuhe, ubushyuhe bwumuriro, nimbaraga. Ubushyuhe bwihuse, haba hejuru no hepfo, bitera itandukaniro ryubushyuhe mubice, bisa nkigice cyatewe no gusiga ice cube ikirahure gishyushye. Kubera kwaguka gutandukanye no kugabanuka, kugenda

Inganda zitwara ibinyabiziga zikomeza guhanga udushya dukoresheje ububumbyi bwa tekinike bugezweho kugira ngo habeho impinduka zinoze mu mikorere y’umusaruro ndetse no mu bice byihariye by’imodoka nshya.