Ceramic substrates are materials that are commonly used in power modules. They have special mechanical, electrical, and thermal characteristics that make them perfect for high-demand power electronics applications.

Boron Carbide (B4C) is the preferred material for nuclear radiation absorption applications because it contains a high concentration of boron atoms and can function as a neutron absorber and detector in nuclear reactors.

Ceramic balls offer outstanding performance characteristics for applications exposed to severe chemicals or situations with extremely high temperatures. In applications like chemical pumps and drill rods, where traditional materials fail, ceramic balls offer prolonged life, decreased wear, and maybe acceptable performance.

Magnesia-stabilized zirconia (MSZ) has greater resilience to erosion and thermal shock. Magnesium-stabilized zirconia can be utilized in valves, pumps, and gaskets because it has excellent wear and corrosion resistance. It is also the preferred material for the petrochemical and chemical processing sectors.

High-temperature refractory ceramic material 3YSZ, or what we can call tetragonal zirconia polycrystal (TZP), is made of zirconium oxide that has been stabilized with 3% mol yttrium oxide.

A non-metallic compound composed of silicon and nitrogen, silicon nitride (Si3N4) is also an advanced ceramic material with the most adaptable mix of mechanical, thermal, and electrical properties. Additionally, compared to most other ceramics, it is a high-performance ceramic with a low thermal expansion coefficient that offers excellent thermal shock resistance.

Pyrolytic BN or PBN is short for pyrolytic boron nitride. It is a type of hexagonal boron nitride created by the chemical vapor deposition (CVD) method, is also an extremely pure boron nitride that can reach more than 99.99%, covering almost no porosity.

​Silicon carbide (SiC) is a ceramic material that is frequently grown as a single crystal for semiconductor applications. Due to its inherent material properties and single-crystal growth, it is one of the most durable semiconductor materials on the market. This durability extends far beyond its electrical functionality.

Boron Nitride (BN) ceramics are among the most effective technical-grade ceramics. They combine exceptional temperature-resistant properties, such as high thermal conductivities, with high dielectric strength and exceptional chemical inertness to solve problems in some of the world's most demanding application areas.

Substrates made of thin-film ceramic are also referred to as semiconductor materials. It is made up of a number of thin layers that have been built up utilizing vacuum coating, deposition, or sputtering methods. Glass sheets with a thickness of less than one millimeter that is two-dimensional (flat) or three-dimensional are considered thin-film ceramic substrates. They can be manufactured from a v