Beryllium oxide (BeO) ceramics, with their unique combination of properties—high thermal conductivity, high electrical insulation, high-temperature resistance, and excellent nuclear properties—have secured important applications in these fields. Despite challenges in toxicity management, their comprehensive performance advantages ensure they retain significant research and application value under

Alumina grinding balls have become a popular grinding medium in the pharmaceutical industry due to their ultra-high hardness, excellent wear resistance, chemical inertness, and high purity, making them ideal for micronizing active pharmaceutical ingredients, formulation preparation, and biopharmaceutical research and development.

I-Metallization ye-Ceramic bubuchule bokubeka i-metal enamathela kakhulu kwi-ceramic surface. Eli linyathelo elibalulekileyo kuba iiseramics zingenamanzi ngokwendalo xa zithengiswa. I-metalized layer ibenza bathengiselwe, banike isiseko esiyimfuneko sokwenza uxhulumaniso oluqinileyo lwe-ceramic-to-metal.

Iibhodi zesekethe eziprintiweyo zentsimbi zemveli (MCPCBs) zinokumelana ne-thermal ephezulu ngenxa yomaleko wokugquma we-polymer ofunekayo phakathi kwesinyithi kunye neengqungquthela zesekethe, zibenza bangakwazi ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zokutshatyalaliswa kobushushu zamandla aphezulu kunye ne-ultra-high-power LEDs. Ngokwahlukileyo, i-ceramic substrates idibanisa ukugquma kunye ne-thermal conductivity, ukuphelisa ukuxhathisa kwe-thermal interfacial

I-alumina ligama eliqhelekileyo le-aluminium oxide (Al2O3). Yi-ceramic yobugcisa ehlala ixesha elide kunye nendibaniselwano ebalaseleyo yeempawu zomatshini kunye nombane. Ifanelekile kwiintlobo ezahlukeneyo zezicelo zoshishino.

I-Boron nitride yi-ceramic entsonkothileyo eyenziweyo eyenziwe ngumgubo kunye nemo eqinileyo. I-Boron nitride yimathiriyeli ekhethekileyo yokwenyani ngenxa yeempawu zayo ezikhethekileyo, ezibandakanya amandla aphezulu obushushu, ukuhanjiswa kwe-thermal ekhethekileyo, ukulula komatshini, ukuthambisa, ukungaguquguquki kwedielectric ephantsi, kunye namandla aphuculweyo e-dielectric.

I-Aluminium nitride yinto eluncedo kwizicelo ezahlukeneyo zamashishini ngenxa yeekhemikhali zayo kunye neempawu zomzimba.Nangona kunjalo, ekuveliseni, i-aluminiyam i-nitride ihlulwe ngokukodwa kwiindidi ezimbini ezisekelwe kwinkqubo ye-sintering: i-nitride ye-sintered ye-aluminiyam engenaxinzelelo kunye ne-nitride ye-aluminiyam ecinezelekileyo. Iimpawu kunye nokusetyenziswa kwezi ndidi zimbini zahluke kakhulu.

I-Boron carbide yenye yezona zinto zinamandla kwaye zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihleli. Kuyaziwa ngokuzinza kwayo okumangalisayo kwe-thermal, i-inertness yekhemikhali, kunye nokuphumelela kweendleko, kwaye ibonakalise ukuba yimpahla exabisekileyo kumashishini ahlukeneyo, kuquka ukuvelisa kunye nokukhusela.

Ngaphakathi kwintsapho yaseKovar, i-4J29 yinto eqhelekileyo kunye nezinto ezicetyiswayo zokubhobhoza ii-ceramics eziphezulu ze-alumina, ukubonelela ngokulinganayo kokusebenza, iindleko kunye nokuthembeka. I-4J33/34 luphuculo lokusebenza kwizicelo ezithile ezifuna amaqondo obushushu aphezulu okusebenza okanye iimpawu ezingqongqo ezingenamagnetic. Ukuqhafaza kweKovar nge-alumina ceramics, exhaswa yi-therma yabo

I-Boron nitride powder ineempawu ezibalaseleyo ezifana ne-thermal conductivity, i-insulation, i-lubrication, ukumelana nobushushu obuphezulu, kunye nokuzinza kweekhemikhali, okwenza kube yinto eguquguqukayo yokujongana nemiba ebanzi phantsi kweemeko ezigqithisileyo zokusebenza kwishishini lanamhlanje.